Batch for CA, German, Tally, Neet, Net, Set Batches

Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics

Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics - CA Foundation

Attend a free trial class to understand the syllabus along with the skills and experience of our experts. We have 500+ experts ready to give individual (one to one) training at your convenience.

Attend a Free Trial Class

The Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning & Statistics paper is Paper 3 in the CA Foundation course, conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). This paper tests students’ quantitative aptitude and logical reasoning skills, which are essential for financial and business analysis.


Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning & Statistics

📌 Total Marks: 100
📌 Exam Type: Objective (MCQs)
📌 Negative Marking: 0.25 marks deducted for each wrong answer
📌 Time Duration: 2 hours

Syllabus Breakdown:

The syllabus is divided into three sections:


Business Mathematics (40 Marks)

Covers mathematical concepts essential for business and finance.

1. Ratio, Proportion, Indices, and Logarithms

  • Ratio and proportion (including properties & business applications)
  • Laws of indices
  • Logarithms and anti-logarithms, properties, and business applications

2. Equations and Matrices

  • Linear equations up to three variables
  • Quadratic equations
  • Determinants and matrices (Basic operations & applications)

3. Time Value of Money

  • Simple and compound interest
  • Annuities (present and future value)
  • Sinking funds, loan amortization

4. Permutations and Combinations

  • Basic concepts
  • Applications in business

5. Sequence and Series

  • Arithmetic and geometric progressions
  • Applications in finance

6. Sets, Relations, and Functions

  • Basic set theory and Venn diagrams
  • Types of functions and their applications

7. Differential and Integral Calculus

  • Basic differentiation and integration (for business applications)
  • Marginal cost and marginal revenue applications

Logical Reasoning (20 Marks)

Covers problem-solving skills and logical analysis.

1. Number Series, Coding & Decoding

  • Number and letter series
  • Coding-decoding patterns

2. Direction Tests

  • Finding direction & distance based on given conditions

3. Seating Arrangements

  • Circular and linear arrangements

4. Blood Relations

  • Solving relationship puzzles

5. Syllogism

  • Logical arguments and conclusions

6. Data Interpretation

  • Logical interpretation of graphs, charts, and tables

Statistics (40 Marks)

Covers statistical methods for business decision-making.

1. Data Collection & Presentation

  • Types of data (primary & secondary)
  • Classification and tabulation
  • Graphical and diagrammatic presentation

2. Measures of Central Tendency & Dispersion

  • Mean (Arithmetic, Weighted, Geometric, Harmonic)
  • Median, Mode, Quartiles, Percentiles
  • Range, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, Variance

3. Correlation & Regression Analysis

  • Karl Pearson’s and Spearman’s correlation coefficients
  • Regression equations and predictions

4. Probability Theory

  • Basic probability concepts
  • Probability rules and theorems

5. Theoretical Distributions

  • Binomial, Poisson, and Normal distributions

6. Index Numbers & Time Series Analysis

  • Types of index numbers (Price, Quantity, Value Index)
  • Time series analysis: Trend, Seasonality, Cyclic variations

Study Tips:

Practice MCQs to improve speed and accuracy.
Focus on formulas and shortcut methods in mathematics.
Solve previous years' papers for pattern analysis.
Use logical tricks to enhance reasoning skills.
Revise statistics thoroughly as it carries significant weightage.

Attend a free trial class to understand the syllabus along with the skills and experience of our experts. We have 500+ experts ready to give individual (one to one) training at your convenience.

Attend a Free Trial Class




Cyberoid Highlights

List of Experts / Trainers Available in Qatar

Fathima

Mobile: +91 98474 90866

Location: Kerala

Qualification: B-TECH

5+ years of teaching experience in Mathematics and Physics including IB HL A-Level JEE and  more..

ADITA

Mobile: +91 9895490866

Location: Kerala

Qualification: Bsc(Hons)Agriculture graduate

I am a very motivated person with great interpersonal communication and writing skills I can  more..

komal

Mobile: +91 98474 90866

Location: Maharashtra

Qualification: Msc Mathematics

I have experience in wix velo coding from last 2 years as well as i  more..

Kanishka

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Maharashtra

Qualification: M.com b.ed

I have strong subject knowledge in Mathematics and English with excellent communication and classroom management  more..

Palak

Mobile: +91 85477 93334

Location: Gujarat

Qualification: MA Economics

1 5 years of teaching in ISC - Economics and Business Studies  more..

Yashika

Mobile: +91 98474 90866

Location: Madhya Pradesh

Qualification: Persuing Btech CSE (7 sem)

Html CSS Java Python (basic) SQL Time Management Good Communication skills Problem-Solving & Logical Reasoning  more..

Tarun

Mobile: +91 98474 90866

Location: Madhya Pradesh

Qualification: MBA (Marketing & finance)

Through internships at Magnet Brains Pvt Ltd and Pristine Ideas Pvt Ltd you gained hands-on  more..

Anjali

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Uttarakhand

Qualification: BBA graduate

I have completed 2 online internship The first one was in social media marketing where  more..

Yalla

Mobile: +91 9895490866

Location: Telangana

Qualification: BTech

Languages: Python Java C Frameworks & Libraries: TensorFlow PyTorch Hugging Face Scikit-learn Streamlit Flask ML  more..

Sivasubramanian.

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Tamil Nadu

Qualification: Diploma

UI UX Designer cum Graphic Designer with 12+ years of experience in the management of  more..

Theertha

Mobile: +91 73060 64840

Location: Kerala

Qualification: Msc Physics

A passionate and dedicated educator with a strong foundation in physics I am committed to  more..

Shriya

Mobile: +91 9895490866

Location: Uttar Pradesh

Qualification: MA in English

I am an accomplished English teacher with a strong foundation in language and literature Over  more..

Shubham

Mobile: +91 91884 77559

Location: West Bengal

Qualification: Under Graduate

I am a Full Stack Web Developer with expertise in Java Python and C On  more..

Harsh

Mobile: +91 94975 90866

Location: Gujarat

Qualification: MBA in Business Intelligence

I have hands-on experience in implementing various Odoo modules including CRM Sales Inventory Purchase and  more..

Prathuish

Mobile: +91 91884 77559

Location: Kerala

Qualification: Btech CSE

Full lifecycle implementation of odoo ERP solutions Configuration of modules Business process analysis Client training  more..