Batch for CA, German, Tally, Neet, Net, Set Batches

Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics

  4. Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics

Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics - CA Foundation

Attend a free trial class to understand the syllabus along with the skills and experience of our experts. We have 500+ experts ready to give individual (one to one) training at your convenience.

Attend a Free Trial Class

The Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning & Statistics paper is Paper 3 in the CA Foundation course, conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). This paper tests students’ quantitative aptitude and logical reasoning skills, which are essential for financial and business analysis.

Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning & Statistics

📌 Total Marks: 100
📌 Exam Type: Objective (MCQs)
📌 Negative Marking: 0.25 marks deducted for each wrong answer
📌 Time Duration: 2 hours

Syllabus Breakdown:

The syllabus is divided into three sections:

Business Mathematics (40 Marks)

Covers mathematical concepts essential for business and finance.

1. Ratio, Proportion, Indices, and Logarithms

  • Ratio and proportion (including properties & business applications)
  • Laws of indices
  • Logarithms and anti-logarithms, properties, and business applications

2. Equations and Matrices

  • Linear equations up to three variables
  • Quadratic equations
  • Determinants and matrices (Basic operations & applications)

3. Time Value of Money

  • Simple and compound interest
  • Annuities (present and future value)
  • Sinking funds, loan amortization

4. Permutations and Combinations

  • Basic concepts
  • Applications in business

5. Sequence and Series

  • Arithmetic and geometric progressions
  • Applications in finance

6. Sets, Relations, and Functions

  • Basic set theory and Venn diagrams
  • Types of functions and their applications

7. Differential and Integral Calculus

  • Basic differentiation and integration (for business applications)
  • Marginal cost and marginal revenue applications

Logical Reasoning (20 Marks)

Covers problem-solving skills and logical analysis.

1. Number Series, Coding & Decoding

  • Number and letter series
  • Coding-decoding patterns

2. Direction Tests

  • Finding direction & distance based on given conditions

3. Seating Arrangements

  • Circular and linear arrangements

4. Blood Relations

  • Solving relationship puzzles

5. Syllogism

  • Logical arguments and conclusions

6. Data Interpretation

  • Logical interpretation of graphs, charts, and tables

Statistics (40 Marks)

Covers statistical methods for business decision-making.

1. Data Collection & Presentation

  • Types of data (primary & secondary)
  • Classification and tabulation
  • Graphical and diagrammatic presentation

2. Measures of Central Tendency & Dispersion

  • Mean (Arithmetic, Weighted, Geometric, Harmonic)
  • Median, Mode, Quartiles, Percentiles
  • Range, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, Variance

3. Correlation & Regression Analysis

  • Karl Pearson’s and Spearman’s correlation coefficients
  • Regression equations and predictions

4. Probability Theory

  • Basic probability concepts
  • Probability rules and theorems

5. Theoretical Distributions

  • Binomial, Poisson, and Normal distributions

6. Index Numbers & Time Series Analysis

  • Types of index numbers (Price, Quantity, Value Index)
  • Time series analysis: Trend, Seasonality, Cyclic variations

Study Tips:

✔ Practice MCQs to improve speed and accuracy.
✔ Focus on formulas and shortcut methods in mathematics.
✔ Solve previous years' papers for pattern analysis.
✔ Use logical tricks to enhance reasoning skills.
✔ Revise statistics thoroughly as it carries significant weightage.

Attend a free trial class to understand the syllabus along with the skills and experience of our experts. We have 500+ experts ready to give individual (one to one) training at your convenience.

Attend a Free Trial Class


Locations (Online/Offline)


Cyberoid Highlights

List of Experts / Trainers Available in Ireland

Babandeep

Mobile: +91 73060 64840

Location: Ludhiana

Qualification: MBE ( Master Of Business Economics )

| Resume for   more..

ANIRUDDHA

Mobile: +91 8301010866

Location: West Bengal

Qualification: Msc

I am an experienced educator I teach jee main IIT advance and neet specially but  more..

Ummulvara

Mobile: +91 91884 77559

Location: Uttarakhand

Qualification: Master in Mathematics

I have solid grasp of mathematical concepts across various levels from basic arithmetic to advanced  more..

Ashish

Mobile: +91 9895490866

Location: Uttarakhand

Qualification: Graduate

I have valuable experience in MS Excel and customer handling which I have gained through  more..

Hemant

Mobile: +91 9895490866

Location: Gujarat

Qualification: CA, B.com

Key Skills and Experience: GST Expertise: Comprehensive Understanding: Deep knowledge of GST laws rules and  more..

Riyaz

Mobile: +91 8301010866

Location: Delhi

Qualification: Master degree in mathematics

IIT jee mains qualified First rank in maths Olympiad Teaching at coaching institute from 2019  more..

sakshi

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Delhi

Qualification: Masters in English

Taught class 1st-5th all subjects Taught English Science and Mathematics to classes 6th-9th Skills: Classroom  more..

Shanju

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Tamil Nadu

Qualification: BSc Cyber Security

Dear Hiring Manager With a strong foundation in cybersecurity principles and a passion for staying  more..

P.

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Tamil Nadu

Qualification: M.Sc., B.Ed.,

I done my M Sc Mathematics in Fatima collge Madurai Also I have completed B  more..

Ehsan

Mobile: +91 9446600368

Location: Delhi

Qualification: M.Sc (maths), B.Ed

I am good at delivering content in more comprehensive ways to the students And have  more..

ANAGHA

Mobile: +91 8301010866

Location: Kerala

Qualification: MSc Mathematics &BEd Mathematics

Quick learner adaptability active listening Team work empathy creativity time management communication problem solving management  more..

ajay

Mobile: +91 73060 64840

Location: Haryana

Qualification: Phd

accounts and Business studies  more..

Kiran

Mobile: +91 89210 61945

Location: Chhattisgarh

Qualification: BE(CSE)

Versatile Writing Style: I can adapt to a range of writing styles from technical articles  more..

Puja

Mobile: +91 9446600368

Location: West Bengal

Qualification: B.Sc.(Hons. In Mathematics), B.Ed.

Exp - Worked as Assistant Teacher 2019 -2022  more..

Sania

Mobile: +91 9895490866

Location: Maharashtra

Qualification: M.Sc. B.Ed.

I have a strong background in mathematics and am certified to teach both science and  more..